The immediate precursor of this institution were the tabelarii - personal messenger republican magi

With the launched of Augustus cursus publicus, it was a kind of state-owned postal and courier services, both for the carriage of official documents and messages, as was also responsible for the transport of upright persons in the civil service.
The immediate precursor of this institution were the tabelarii - personal messenger republican magistrates and generals. Caesar made use of, for example, so-called tabelarii dispositi and equites dispositi. Schedule plan means in these two cases, that it was parked on the courier company and the message being soldiers. In ancient work, De bello civili, for example, describes how the news of the victory at Pharsalus arrived on positioned at regular intervals riders to the fleet in Messana. Also the opposite side under Pompey the Younger, was in Spain spread over the entire country couriers to be informed in good time by the advance of Caesar mbm corporation (De bello hispaniensis).
The highly professional cursus publicus of Augustus, had, of course, only relatively little in common with these improvised courier services of the late Republican era. The more quality and service, but also hit with corresponding cost impact. To be able to ever make an idea of what a complex mbm corporation apparatus was the Roman "state post", I want to briefly outline the necessary infrastructure:
Prerequisite for the functioning of the cursus publicus, was a well-developed road network. In one possessed in ancient Rome undoubtedly. Thus, the total length of all state roads was around 200 AD estimated 150,000 kilometers. Along these roads were located at intervals of about 40 kilometers larger service stations (mansiones) in which horses and mules were kept ready for rapid change. Between these large stations with catering and accommodation possibility in addition mbm corporation all lay 15 km smaller exchange stations (mutationes); reason: None of horse it is possible to cover 40 km at full gallop. A frequent changes of the mount, in case a big hurry is therefore inevitable.
The staff of this mansiones and mutationes mbm corporation was many-headed, and it consisted of: stationarii (in charge of the mail), benificarii (abkommandierte for guarding the streets soldiers), mulomedici (specifically for riding and draft animals responsible veterinarians), hippocomi (accompanied mbm corporation the Messenger tab or coachman to the next mansio / mutatio and brought the animals are subsequently exchanged back to their original station back), etc., etc.
Estimates say that for the cursus publicus 100000-150000 people worked. They accommodated all had, fed and - because it is not merely involved the slaves mbm corporation - to be paid for in part. Added to this was the maintenance of a large fleet and the supplying of countless animals. The latter component is to have at least 200 000 units, based on the estimate that mansio 40 animals were kept in each mutatio 10, and in each one. This was primarily horses and mules, and possibly also by oxen. In the Orient - and occasionally north of the Alps - were part of the herd even camels, such as bone finds prove.
It is not surprising in the face of the above figures show that the responsible funding of the state-owned postal service Provinces, again and again groaned under the towering loads. For additional mbm corporation hassles those couriers who were allowed thanks to an imperial authorization seize mounts and carriages of the civilian population attended (evectio). Despite these "side effects" was the cursus publicus undoubtedly one of the key success secrets of Rome. Only through Him efficient management of the vast empire was possible.
I think this is possible because the bones were found not only at a mansio (at least suspected mbm corporation it, that it was a) but also in an auxiliary troops-fort. Unfortunately, I do not know to what it was doing or for any part of the empire came the soldiers stationed Delete
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